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Canajun Finances Home » Inflation stays Higher in April 2011

Inflation stays Higher in April 2011

Still High and Gettin’ Higher

No this is not from some rock concert I enjoyed over the weekend, Stats Canada published the Consumer Price Index numbers on Friday and Inflation continues to stay high (and is even rising a little more).

Consumer prices rose 3.3% in the 12 months to April, matching the increase recorded in March. On a seasonally adjusted monthly basis, consumer prices rose 0.3% in April.

As can be seen if you drive a car, the major contributing factor continues to be energy in general and gasoline in specific.

CPI, Inflation, Interest
Would you like your inflation with or wihtou energy?

In fact without energy CPI dropped a little last moth, but still it is mighty high. Oh and if you were thinking Gas prices really did look a lot higher, you were correct:

Energy prices advanced 17.1% during the 12 months to April, following a 12.8% increase in March. Gasoline prices increased 26.4%, bringing prices at the pump to a level 5.0% below the record high of July 2008. This increase followed an 18.9% gain in the 12 months to March.

All I can say to that one is yikes! Given the price has even got to almost $1.40 a liter in Ottawa lately, this suggests it could be a summer of discontent in terms of gasoline prices.

Gaslone Price Index
Gasoline Price Index

Could this help ressurect the sales of electric cars and hybrids? If this doesn’t nothing else will, and we are truly addicted to gasoline.

What does the Bank of Canada think of this? Well their average says:

The Bank of Canada’s core index advanced 1.6% in the 12 months to April, following a 1.7% rise in March.

The seasonally adjusted monthly core index increased 0.2% in April, after rising 0.5% in March.

I hear you saying, WTF? Yes, it seems the way the Bank of Canada computes the CPI makes it seem much lower, but 1.6% is still getting into the we should do something area for the Bank as well.

The Big Table

Let’s look a little closer at the big picture and we can see just how bad this all is. Clothing is actually cheaper for now, but holy cats Energy, Gasoline and Transport are kicking us hard.

Consumer Price Index and major components, Canada

Relative importance1 April 2010 March 2011 April 2011 March
to April 2011
April 2010
to April 2011
Not seasonally adjusted
% (2002=100) % change
All-items 100.002 116.0 119.4 119.8 0.3 3.3
Food 17.04 122.8 127.2 126.9 -0.2 3.3
Shelter 26.62 122.4 124.6 125.2 0.5 2.3
Household operations, furnishings and equipment 11.10 108.5 110.4 109.8 -0.5 1.2
Clothing and footwear 5.36 94.1 94.4 93.1 -1.4 -1.1
Transportation 19.88 117.4 124.8 127.2 1.9 8.3
Health and personal care 4.73 114.8 116.4 117.3 0.8 2.2
Recreation, education and reading 12.20 102.9 104.9 105.1 0.2 2.1
Alcoholic beverages and tobacco products 3.07 131.8 134.8 135.0 0.1 2.4
Special aggregates
Core CPI3 82.71 115.3 117.0 117.2 0.2 1.6
All-items excluding energy 90.62 114.4 116.8 116.7 -0.1 2.0
Energy 9.38 136.0 151.7 159.2 4.9 17.1
Gasoline 4.92 147.8 175.5 186.8 6.4 26.4
All-items excluding food and energy 73.57 112.5 114.4 114.4 0.0 1.7
Goods 48.78 109.4 113.0 113.7 0.6 3.9
Services 51.22 122.6 125.7 125.9 0.2 2.7
2005 CPI basket weights at April 2007 prices, Canada, effective May 2007. Detailed weights are available under the Documentation section of survey 2301 (www.statcan.gc.ca/imdb-bmdi/index-eng.htm).
Figures may not add to 100% as a result of rounding.
The measure of Core Consumer Price Index (CPI) excludes from the all-items CPI the effect of changes in indirect taxes and eight of the most volatile components identified by the Bank of Canada: fruit, fruit preparations and nuts; vegetables and vegetable preparations; mortgage interest cost; natural gas; fuel oil and other fuel; gasoline; inter-city transportation; and tobacco products and smokers’ supplies. For additional information on Core CPI, consult the Bank of Canada website (www.bankofcanada.ca/rates/price-indexes/cpi/).

What was inflation like a year ago? Here is a link to April 2010 Inflation Numbers.

Feel Free to Comment

  1. I think it’s important to note that Inflation is actually the decrease in the purchasing power of our money. Price increases – price “inflation” is just how that is expressed in the economy. I know most people use the terms interchangeably, but there is a difference.

  2. I heard that food prices were going to increase by 8-10% this year. I haven’t seen that yet but things are getting more expensive. Last year I got a cost of living raise and work and I am really hoping I get another one this year. Every little bit helps right.

  3. In Australian we’re currently paying the $5.65 (canadian dollars) a gallon. In England it’s approaching $8 a gallon.

    The reality is that it’s still remarkably cheap in canada. SOOOOOO cheap. If only I could buy it over the internet i would be downloading that stuff for sure!

  4. In the U.S., the government says inflation is pretty low. If you look at food and gas, it is easy to disagree. These items are considered commodities that are excluded from CPI. Yet, these items are what most of us have to pay for everyday.

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