Canadian Personal Finance Blog

The Budget announced on Thursday did one or two good things, announced some ominous things (for me) and didn’t do much else.

Good: RRSP/RSP to RDSP

The one good thing is that estates of deceased parents and grandparents can transfer money tax-free to a child or grandchild’s RDSP, which helps those with disabled kids, so a very good thing.  The RDSP program will also allow for Carry Forward of the Disability Bonds for up to 10 years, so those who may not have enough to put in one year ,can make it up in the next year (seems a logical step in the program).

OK: Options Victims Saved?

There was a statement about the lucky folks being taxed for money they didn’t make on Stock Options, but the exact logic and methodology is not yet completely understood (as can be seen from this post from Michael James (an admitted victim)). I never had to worry about options ever being worth anything, so I think this doesn’t affect me in any way.

Interesting: Government Cost Controls

This one is directly in my new backyard, with a statement about budget freezes in the public service. What will this mean? Again, not exactly clear, but spending seems to have stopped for now, which might be a good thing for taxpayers (not for us civil servants). Will this mean lay-offs? My guess would be maybe, but a lot of attrition losses due to retirement not being replaced, might be the more logical choice. Will this cut down on bureaucracy and mismanagement? Did it do much in Nortel? Again, the answer is maybe, but I doubt it. Whatever bureaucracy that is there, will stay there, and anybody mis-managing things, are most likely going to stay where they are too, but we shall see.

No mention of the Public Service pension plan, but many ominous statements about it coming from the “side sources” of the government, so another area to watch closely.

Why Not Back to the Past?

So how is it that 4 years ago we were running surpluses and now we are running massive deficits? A couple of reasons come to mind, but they don’t quite add up:

• Massive infrastructure programs to help start up construction and such
• Less Government income, because less folks are working (and those that are, aren’t getting huge raises, and some even took pay cuts).
• More unemployed, so more money going out of the EI “cash cow”, instead of coming in.

But this doesn’t seem to add up to a $50Billion deficit in my mind, but again, maybe it is just not that simple. Anybody think of any other reasons?

The Tories saying they are reviewing the lyrics of O Canada, while the economy is just recovering and the Government has blown more money than Paris Hilton on a shopping spree in Paris, is possibly either the greatest strategy ever, or the dumbest, I am not sure which. How many Canadians are worried that “… in all thy sons command…” is not inclusive, is more important in comparison to where the Economy stands, and the size of the national debt? I am sure there are some that are losing sleep over our National Anthem, but frankly it really doesn’t grease my wheels much (but then again, I have a son, and he is commanding, so maybe I am biased).

With glowing hearts we read many great postings this week written by the financial bloggers, from the true North strong and free. From far and wide we searched to find those posts that stood on guard for us, and here are a few of them:

• Michael James looks a gift horse in the mouth, and finds a few rotten teeth, in his post Overpaying for “Free” Life Insurance. I guess we should figure out whether “free” is too expensive for us.
• Preet sure talks to a lot of interesting folks, and thanks to his chat with Michael Moore he is giving away copies of Capitalism: A Love Story — Giveaway. Remember true love, is always saying you are sorry.
• The Canadian Capitalist has some Tips for your RRSP Contribution which is useful, even with RRSP season being over effectively.
• Larry MacDonald talks about the 2010 Budget and Personal Finance, and he should know he’ll have been locked away learning about it.
• Canadian Financial DIY points out that Canadian Computer prices might not be as big a gouge as they used to be in The Mighty CAD.
• The Quest for Four Pillars takes on a topic near and dear to my heart with Buying an iPhone From Rogers? – Don’t Believe a Word they Say. I’d like an iPhone, but they are just too darn expensive.
• Gail Vaz-Oxlade gives us something to think about with 8 Reasons Why YOU Don’t Save, how did she know?
• Ellen Roseman returns from a nice vacation and gets Back to Work, helping people get refunds. Vacations are refreshing, wish I knew how to go on one.
• To Succeed Financially you must Know Yourself says Million Dollar Journey, which is true. No financial plan works unless it fits how you want or can live.

Remember folks, there is a new budget and maybe soon we’ll have a new, non-descript, non-threatening and boring National Anthem. I suggest that we hire John Tesh or Air Supply to write it! Have a great weekend.

Don’t You Usually Comment on the Budget?

Yes, I’ll wait until Monday to comment on what the budget means to me. It seems I have walked into another cost cutting world, wonder if the Public Sector’s lay-off scares are worse than in the Private Sector?

For parents one cool thing is that your estate can transfer (after your death) from your RRSP to your disabled child (or Grandchild’s) RDSP, which could be a very good thing for those with disabled kids or grandkids.

As you can tell, I use QuickTax to do my tax returns and those of my direct family. I find it a useful tool, but my bet is other software solutions might work just as well, but I am comfortable with this tool, so I keep using it (I am a creature of habit).

Typically I do my taxes over about a 1.5 month period, while the various tax receipts and such arrive at my house. Typically the methodology followed would be something like:

• Buy Quicktax (although this year I could have had it for free, darn!)
• Update Quicktax (this is iterative, because there seems to be new updates every week, and then as tax season comes near an end there seems to be an update every day or so)
• Create this year’s tax returns for my family, based on last year’s Quicktax files, this manages to bring forward a lot of useful info like personal info, and also Rrsp limits and such, so I don’t have to reference last year’s returns from the CRA, just run the utility and start from there
• Go into Quicken and glean out whatever information I think I can get, and do a rough estimate of what my taxes might be. Inevitably I overestimate how much tax I have paid and I start getting delusions of large tax refunds, but that is soon remedied. Quicktax does have an import from Quicken tool, however, every time I use it, it really screws up a lot of things, because I don’t have my Quicken set up correctly, so I typically do this by hand.
• With this estimate I will see if there is a need to buy RRSP’s to lower tax owed, which usually is not the case
• As each receipt and/or T-4 or such arrives I then type it into Quicktax and watch my estimate become a closer to reality number
• Over this time I will remember things I have forgotten to input like the cost of my safety deposit box, or my kids bus passes, and I will add them with glee seeing my refund number inflate.
• By the time the first week of March rolls around my return is 95% complete and factual (i.e. not based on estimates), and I can start thinking about E-Filing my return, however, this year I printed out my return first to have a look at it, and found a few “oddities” that I am not sure where they came from, so now I am chasing them down to find out why.
• Finally I have to decide whether I feel confident enough to submit my returns via E-File, it usually happens on a Sunday morning, when I get a sudden burst of enthusiasm and it all gets done. One year there was a problem with my data that I had to follow up with the CRA (it actually stopped me from E-filing), but hopefully this year will not be one of those years.

With that, I await to see whether I forgot something (inevitably a receipt will appear near the end of March, which I have forgotten about), or whether I made an incorrect assumption, when the CRA sends me their response to my submission. Most years it has been spot on, which makes me very happy.

Anybody else do their taxes this way? Did I miss something?

Dydd Gwyl Dewi Dedwydd!

Yes, I managed to forget that it was Saint David’s Day on March 1st. so to my Welsh brethren a belated Happy Saint David’s Day, wish.

No You Aren’t Married to Him

An amusing story arose from our application for an RDSP for our son. We applied in November and the account was set up (see New Programs are Never Easy for more details on that saga), and we thought all was fine (with the exception of being unable to access it via my TD Waterhouse on line log in), but things are not as they seem ever, when it comes to some interesting programs.

We got a call last week asking for us to resubmit some of our identification documents because there seemed to be a problem with our application with the RDSP (specifically the grant portion from the Government). We resubmitted them, thinking not much more of it, however, we then received a letter saying we were rejected from the grant portion of the program due to identification irregularities.

Welsh Flag

Now, as background to this story, my wife never officially changed her name when we got married, she simply started using my last name, and for the past 22 years it has not been an issue with the CRA, or any other government agency, but, that has changed. We got told that she must go change her SIN card to match her married name (at least) or she was not going to be eligible to receive CPP benefits and our son would not be eligible for the RDSP grant program either.

I am actually chuckling at this whole thing, but it did force my wife to officially take my last name as hers (at least on her SIN card), but I am curious to find out when they are going to make her change her Birth Certificate to match (at an other inopportune moment in our lives no doubt).

Never assume that just because the Government hasn’t complained about something that they are not displeased with you, seems to be the moral of this story.

RRSP Spectacular!

The deadline is looming and Canadians still ponder about whether they should put more money into their RRSPs?

When is the Deadline? According the to TD Waterhouse web site the deadline is Midnight on March 1st (so you get an extra banking day) for contributions to count on last year’s income tax. So you still have plenty of time to ponder this.

A useful tool for this exercise is Quicktax’s RRSP scenario tester (it’s too bad no one gave away copies of that software, too late from me, but other bloggers still are giving out copies). I will announce the winners on Thursday morning (as you can tell I write the day before usually).

If you really want to “last minute” it, you can do it on line, but I won’t be doing anything like that, since my income was lower last year, I am in a lower tax bracket (for the first time in 20 years), so I will save any RRSP room for next year’s taxes (and instead take advantage of my TFSA to put any extra money in).

Haven’t opened an RRSP yet? Maybe it’s time to think about doing that, but this might not be the best time to do it, given the crush of folks trying to make last minute payments (but then again, I went to my bank yesterday and it didn’t look too crazy (yet)). I would suggest a self-directed account is the best place to put things, but remember that those accounts typically have a hefty yearly charge if you don’t carry a minimum amount in them (I forget that sometimes, given my accounts are above those levels).

What should you invest in? That’s not my call, I can only say that if you aren’t sure if you have a self-directed RRSP you can “park” money in there (simply deposit it) and then figure out what to invest in later. Hasty decisions now could mean unwanted consequences later, so keep that in mind.

Where is my T4?

Your employer should have sent you your T-4 by now as well. They have until March 1st to get it to you, so don’t forget that you really need that to correctly fill in your tax forms. I received 1 of the 2 I should receive, however my former employer’s info is still not received. This will hopefully show up this weekend and then I can submit my returns and be done with this.

T2202A Receipts

I checked with my daughter about the receipts I should receive from her University for tuition payment and I was not happy to see that they leave this all up to the student to collect. It used to be they mailed those to your home address, however now, the burden is on my child to go to the correct web site, and print out a copy of the receipts and send them to me, so I can get my taxes done.

This does save the university a great deal of time and money not having to mail these out, but getting my daughter to collect this data for me, is going to be no easy feat for me.